Group Minds
by Doris Lessing.
Lessing argues that humans are inherently group animals who instinctively conform to the opinions and behaviors of their groups, even in supposedly individualistic societies. She suggests that the real danger is not belonging to groups, but the unawareness of the social pressures and psychological tendencies that lead to this conformity, which she refers to as the “group mind”. Lessing contends that this tendency prevents individuals from maintaining a different opinion and inhibits societal progress.
Conformity vs. Individualism: Despite Western societies’ emphasis on individualism, Lessing believes people are blind to how group pressure strips away originality. They may think they have an individual opinion, but they often seek validation from peers, leading them to conform.
The Dangers of Unawareness: According to Lessing, the problem isn’t belonging to groups, but not understanding the social laws that govern them. Being unaware of the instinct to conform can lead to harmful outcomes.
Difficulty of Dissent: Lessing highlights that it is extremely difficult to maintain an individual opinion when it goes against the group. As one of the few dissenting voices, one will likely face irritation, incomprehension, or anger from the majority.
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